Stone Crab Stone crab | image by Florida Fish and Wildlife via Flickr | CC BY-ND 2.0 They prefer to live in bay waters or shallow gulf waters, and are often found in sandy and muddy bottoms. When fully grown, the blue crab can weigh up to 2 pounds or a little over. This stunning crab has a blue to bluish-green colored shell and measures about 4 inches long and 7 inches wide. The blue crab is one of the most coveted crab species, thanks to its delicious meat. Keep reading to learn about the different species of crabs in Texas. Texas is home to a slew of crab species, including the box crabs, fiddler or ghost crabs, hermit crabs, and many more. Let’s dive into the world of Texas’ crabs and learn about even more species found in the Lone Star State. The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) recognizes 14 different crab species in the state, including mud crabs, fiddler crabs, and hermit crabs.Įach of these species plays a unique role in the ecosystem, from scavengers to predators to prey. While these three species are among the most commonly encountered, there are many other species of crabs that can be found in Texas. They are also known for their ability to move quickly on both sand and land. Ghost crabs are named for their pale color and nocturnal habits. Fishermen typically only harvest one claw and release the crab back into the wild. Stone crabs are unique because they can regenerate their claws if they lose them. They are also an important part of the state’s fishing industry. Texas is one of the top producers of blue crabs in the United States. Highlighted Crab Species in Texas Crab Species In this article, we’ll highlight some of the most common and fascinating crab species found in Texas. The state boasts a rich diversity of crab species, ranging from the iconic blue crab to lesser-known mud crabs and ghost crabs. Crabs are an integral part of Texas’ coastal ecosystem.
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